Wildlife field guide

How to spot more wildlife: timing, technique, weather, and signs
Best times
Dawn (5-8am): Peak activity for many mammals (deer, foxes, badgers)
Dusk (17-21pm): Second peak as animals become active
Night (21pm-5am): Best for nocturnal species (badgers, foxes, owls)
Arrive early: Get in position 15-20 minutes before peak times
Technique
Stay still: Movement scares wildlife — find a spot and wait patiently
Use cover: Hide behind trees, hedgerows, or natural features
Wind direction: Keep downwind so animals don't smell you
Move slowly: When you do move, do it very slowly and quietly
Weather tips
Calm conditions: Low wind and good visibility are ideal
Rain: Suppresses activity — wait for dry spells
Cold: Bring warm clothing and hand warmers to stay still longer
Overcast: Bring a torch for darker trails, especially at dawn/dusk
Signs to look for
Footprints and tracks (size, direction, freshness)
Droppings and scat (fresh = recent activity)
Disturbed vegetation (paths, flattened areas)
Hair or feathers caught on branches
Dens, burrows, or nesting sites (keep distance)
Feeding signs (gnawed bark, leftover prey)